Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machines Civil 3rd Sem BTEUP Syllabus 2019-2020

Hydraulics and Hydraulic Machines detail BTEUP syllabus for Civil Engineering, effective from 2019-2020, is collected from BTEUP 2017 Syllabus official website and presented for diploma students. PDF download is possible from official site but you can download the istudy mobile app for syllabus on mobile. The course details such as exam duration, Teaching Hr/week, Practical Hr/week, Total Marks, internal marks, theory marks, duration and credits do visit complete sem subjects post given below. The syllabus PDFs can be downloaded from official website.

For all other bteup syllabus 3rd sem civil 2019-2020 you can visit BTEUP Syllabus 3rd Sem Civil 2019-2020 Subjects. The detail syllabus for hydraulics and hydraulic machines is as follows.

Rationale:

Subject of Fluid Mechanics is a basic engineering subject and helps in solving fluid flow problems in the field of Civil Engineering. The subject deals with basic concepts and principles in hydrostatics, hydro kinematics and hydrodynamics and their application in solving fluid -mechanics problems.

Learning Outcomes:

After undergoing the subject, the students will be able to:

• interpret the different terms related to fluids.
• calculate the pressure exerted by fluids on the walls of containers.
• Calculate discharge through pipes, irrigation channels, water supply pipe lines.
• use different flow measurement devices like venturimeter, mouthpiece, notches, weir, orificemeter
• calculate size of the pipe for carrying a particular discharge.
• prepare the details like dimensions, slope of the irrigation, canals and water courses
• differentiate between different type of water pumps used in the field.
• measure the loss of head in pipes and channels

1. Introduction (02 Periods)

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2. Properties of Fluids (definition only) (08 Periods)

1. Mass density, specific weight, specific gravity, viscosity, surface tension -cohesion, adhesion and, capillarity, vapour pressure and compressibility.

Newton’s Law of viscosity, Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluids, simple numerical problems.

3. Hydrostatic Pressure (12 Periods)

1. Pressure, intensity of pressure, pressure head, Pascal’s law and its applications.
2. Total pressure, resultant pressure, and centre of pressure.
3. Total pressure and centre of pressure on horizontal, vertical and inclined plane surfaces of rectangular, triangular, trapezoidal shapes and circular.

(No derivation – Simple Numerical Problems) Pressure on curved surfaces (concept only).

4. Measurement of Pressure (08 Periods)

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5. Fundamentals of Fluid Flow (10 Periods)

1. Types of Flow: Steady and unsteady flow, laminar and turbulent flow, uniform and non-uniform flow, stream line, stream tubes, streak line and path line.
2. Discharge and continuity equation (flow equation) {No derivation}, Simple numerical problems.
3. Types of hydraulic energy: Potential energy, kinetic energy, pressure energy
4. Bernoulli’s theorem; statement and description (without proof of theorem), Simple numerical problems.

6. Flow Measurements (10 Periods)

Brief description with simple numerical problems of :

1. Venturimeter and orificemeter
2. Pitot tube
3. Orifices and mouthpieces
4. Current meters
5. Notches and weirs

7. Flow through Pipes (12 Periods)

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8. Flow through open channels (14 Periods)

1. Definition of an open channel, uniform flow and non-uniform flow
2. Discharge through channels using
1. Chezy’s formula (no derivation)
2. Manning’s formula (no derivation)
3. Most economical channel sections (no derivation, only simple numerical problems)
1. Rectangular
2. Trapezoidal
4. Head loss in open channel due to friction
5. Concept of specific energy and specific force- hydraulic jump.

9. Hydraulic Machines (8 Periods)

Hydraulic pump, reciprocating pump, centrifugal pumps (No numerical and No derivations), impulse and reaction turbines (may be demonstrated with the help of working models)

PRACTICAL EXERCISES

1. To verify Bernoulli’s Theorem
2. To find out venturimeter coefficient
3. To determine coefficient of velocity (Cv), Coefficient of discharge (Cd) Coefficient of contraction (Cc) of an orifice and verify the relation between them
4. To perform Reynold’s experiment
5. To verify loss of head in pipe flow due to
1. Sudden enlargement
2. Sudden contraction
3. Sudden bend
6. Demonstration of use of current meter and pitot tube
7. To determine coefficient of discharge of a rectangular notch and triangular notch.

Instructional Strategy:

Fluid Mechanics being a fundamental subject, teachers are expected to lay considerable stress on understanding the basic concepts, principles and their applications. For this purpose, teachers are expected to give simple problems in the class room and provide tutorial exercises so as to develop necessary knowledge for comprehending the basic concepts and principles. As far as possible, the teaching of the subject be supplemented by demonstrations and practical work in the laboratory. Visit to hydraulic research stations must be carried out.

Means of Assessment:

1. Assignments and quiz/class tests
2. Mid-term and end-term written tests
3. Presentation
4. Viva-Voce

Text Books:

1. Fluid Mechanics and Hyraulics by Jagdish Lal; Delhi Metropolitan Book Co. Pvt Ltd.
2. Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics by Modi, PN, and Seth, SM; Delhi Standard Publishers Distributors.
3. Hydraulics and Hydraulics Machines by Khurmi RS ; S Chand and Co., Delhi
4. Laboratory Manual for Fluid Mechanics by Poonia MP and Jakhar OP; Standard Publishers Distributors, Delhi
5. Fluid Mechanics by Birinder Singh; Kaption Publishing, New Delhi.
6. Fluid Mechanics by Sarao A.S; Tech. India Publication, New Delhi
7. E-books/e-tools/relevant software to be used as recommended by AICTE/UBTE/NITTTR, Chandigarh.

Websites for Reference:

http://swayam,gov.in

For detail syllabus of all other subjects of BE Civil, effective from 2019-2020 do visit Civil 3rd Sem BTEUP syllabus for 2019-2020.

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