- Discuss the pathophysiology and pharmacotherapy of certain diseases
- Explain the mechanism of drug actions at cellular and molecular level
- Understand the adverse effects, contraindications and clinical uses of drugs used in treatment of diseases
- Pharmacokinetics: The dynamics of drug absorption, distribution, biotransformation and elimination. Concepts of linear and non-linear compartment models. Significance of Protein binding.
- Pharmacodynamics: Mechanism of drug action and the relationship between drug concentration and effect. Receptors, structural and functional families of receptors quantitation of drug receptors interaction and elicited effects.
- General aspects and steps involved in neurotransmission.
- Neurohumoral transmission in autonomic nervous system (Detailed study about neurotransmittersAdrenaline and Acetylcholine).
- Neurohumoral transmission in central nervous system (Detailed study about neurotransmittershistamine, serotonin, dopamine, GABA, glutamate and glycine].
- Non adrenergic non cholinergic transmission (NANC). Cotransmission Systemic Pharmacology A detailed study on pathophysiology of diseases, mechanism of action, pharmacology and toxicology of existing as well as novel drugs used in the following systems
- Autonomic Pharmacology Parasympathomimetics and lytics, sympathomimetics and lytics, agents affecting neuromuscular junction
- The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, Goodman and Gillman‘s
- Principles of Pharmacology. The Pathophysiologic basis of drug Therapyby David E Golan, Armen H, Tashjian Jr, EhrinJ, Armstrong, April W, Armstrong, Wolters, Kluwer-Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Publishers.
- Basic and Clinical Pharmacology by B. G Katzung
- Hand book of Clinical Pharmacokinetics by Gibaldi and Prescott.
- Applied biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics by Leon Shargel and Andrew B. C. Yu.
- Graham Smith. Oxford textbook of Clinical Pharmacology.
- Avery Drug Treatment
- Dipiro Pharmacology, Pathophysiological approach.
- Green Pathophysiology for Pharmacists.
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