JNTUH B.Tech 2nd year Thermodynamics gives you detail information of Thermodynamics Engineering R13 year subject. It will be help full you to understand you complete curriculum of the year.
UNIT – I INTRODUCTION: BASIC CONCEPTS: System, Control Volume, Surrounding, Boundaries, Universe, Types of Systems, Macroscopic and Microscopic viewpoints, Concept of Continuum, Thermodynamic Equilibrium, State, Property, Process, Exact & Inexact Differentials, Cycle – Reversibility – Quasi – static Process, Irreversible Process, Causes of Irreversibility – Energy in State and in Transition, Types, Displacement & Other forms of Work, Heat, Point and Path functions, Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics – Concept of Temperature – Principles of Thermometry – Reference Points – Const. Volume gas Thermometer – Scales of Temperature, Ideal Gas Scale- Joule’s Experiments – First law of Thermodynamics – Corollaries – First law applied to a Process – applied to a flow system – Steady Flow Energy Equation.
UNIT II Limitations of the First Law – Thermal Reservoir, Heat Engine, Heat pump , Parameters of performance, Second Law of Thermodynamics, Kelvin-Planck and Clausius Statements and their Equivalence / Corollaries, PMM of Second kind, Carnot’s principle, Carnot cycle and its specialties, Thermodynamic scale of Temperature, Clausius Inequality, Entropy, Principle of Entropy Increase – Energy Equation, Availability and Irreversibility – Thermodynamic Potentials, Gibbs and Helmholtz Functions, Maxwell Relations – Elementary Treatment of the Third Law of Thermodynamics
UNIT – III Perfect Gas Laws – Equation of State, specific and Universal Gas constants – various Non-flow processes, properties, end states, Heat and Work Transfer, changes in Internal Energy – Throttling and Free Expansion Processes – Flow processes. Deviations from perfect Gas Model – Vader Waals Equation of State – Compressibility charts – variable specific Heats – Gas TablesPhase Transformations – Triple point at critical state properties during change of phase, Dryness Fraction – Clausius – Clapeyron Equation Property tables. Mollier charts – Various Thermodynamic processes and energy Transfer – Steam Calorimetry.
TEXT BOOKS:
- Engineering Thermodynamics / PK Nag /TMH, 5th Edition
- Engineering Thermodynamics/E Rathakrishnan/PHI/Second Edition/2013
REFERENCE BOOKS
- Engineering Thermodynamics/DP Mishra/ Cengage Learning/Second impression 2012
- Thermodynamics – An Engineering Approach – Yunus Cengel & Boles /TMH
- Thermodynamics – J.P.Holman / McGrawHill
- Engineering Thermodynamics – Jones & Dugan
- Engineering Thermodynamics/P.Chattopadhyay/Oxford Higher Education/Revised First Edition
- Thermodynamics & Heat Engines – Yadav – Central Book Depot, Allahabad.
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