Syllabus

JNTUH B.Tech 2016-2017 (R16) Detailed Syllabus Switch Gear and Protection

Switch Gear and Protection Detailed Syllabus for B.Tech third year second sem is covered here. This gives the details about credits, number of hours and other details along with reference books for the course.

The detailed syllabus for Switch Gear and Protection B.Tech 2016-2017 (R16) third year second sem is as follows.

B.Tech. III Year II Sem.          L/T/P/C
Course Code:EE603PC             4/1/0/4
Prerequisite: Power Systems – I & Power Systems – II

Course Objectives:

  • To introduce all kinds of circuit breakers and relays for protection of Generators, Transformers and feeder bus bars from Over voltages and other hazards.
  • To describe neutral grounding for overall protection.
  • To understand the phenomenon of Over Voltages and it’s classification.

Course Outcomes: After Completion of this course student will be able to

  • Understand the types of Circuit breakers and choice of Relays for appropriate protection of power system equipment.
  • Understand various types of Protective devices in Electrical Power Systems.
  • Interpret the existing transmission voltage levels and various means to protect the system against over voltages.
  • Understand the importance of Neutral Grounding, Effects of Ungrounded Neutral grounding on system performance, Methods and Practices.

UNIT – I: Introduction to Circuit Breakers: Circuit Breakers: Elementary principles of arc interruption, Recovery, Restriking Voltage and Recovery voltages.- Restriking Phenomenon, Average and Maximum RRRV, Numerical Problems – Current Chopping and Resistance Switching – CB ratings and Specifications: Types and Numerical Problems. – Autoreclosures. Description and Operation of following types of circuit breakers: Minimum Oil Circuit breakers, Air Blast Circuit Breakers, Vacuum, and SF6 circuit breakers.

UNIT – II: Electromagnetic and Static Relays: Principle of Operation and Construction of Attracted armature, Balanced Beam, induction Disc and Induction Cup relays. Types of Over Current Relays: Instantaneous, DMT and IDMT types. Application of relays: Over current/ under voltage relays, Direction relays, Differential Relays and Percentage Differential Relays. Universal torque equation, Distance relays: Impedance, Reactance, and Mho and Off-Set Mho relays, Characteristics of Distance Relays and Comparison. Static Relays: Static Relays verses Electromagnetic Relays.

UNIT – III: Protection of Power Equipment: Protection of generators against Stator faults, Rotor faults, and Abnormal Conditions. Restricted Earth fault and Inter-turn fault Protection. Numerical Problems on % Winding Unprotected. Protection of transformers: Percentage Differential Protection, Numerical Problem on Design of CT s Ratio, Buchholtz relay Protection. Protection of Lines: Over Current, Carrier Current and Three-zone distance relay protection using Impedance relays. Translay Relay. Protection of Bus bars – Differential protection.

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TEXT BOOKS:

  • “Badri Ram , D. N Viswakarma”, “Power System Protection and Switchgear”, TMH Publications, 2011
  • “Sunil S Rao”, “Switchgear and Protection”, Khanna Publishers, 2008.

REFERENCE BOOKS:

  • “Paithankar and S. R. Bhide”, “Fundamentals of Power System Protection”, PHI, 2003.
  • “C R Mason”, Art & Science of Protective Relaying – Wiley Eastern Ltd, 1966.
  • “C. L. Wadhwa”, “Electrical Power Systems”, New Age international (P) Limited,  Publishers, 6th Edition 2007

For all other B.Tech 3rd Year 2nd Sem syllabus go to JNTUH B.Tech Electrical and Electronics Engineering 3rd Year 2nd Sem Course Structure for (R16) Batch.

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