By Products Technology detail syllabus for Leather And Fashion Technology (68), C15 scheme is taken from DTE Karnataka official website and presented for diploma students. The course code (15LT54A), and for exam duration, Teaching Hr/week, Practical Hr/week, Total Marks, internal marks, theory marks, duration and credits do visit complete sem subjects post given below.
For all other leather tech 5th sem syllabus for diploma c15 scheme dte karnataka you can visit Leather Tech 5th Sem Syllabus for Diploma C15 Scheme DTE Karnataka Subjects. For all other Elective-I subjects do refer to Elective-I. The detail syllabus for by products technology is as follows.
Pre-requisites:
Knowledge of Raw Hides/Skins, their sources& Leather Tannery.
Course Objectives:
- To understand the tannery waste disposal problem and solution by By-Product Industry.
- To understand the Leather Tannery related By-Product Industry.
- To locate the waste materials coming out of Slaughter House and Environmental concern.
- To utilize Slaughter House waste material as raw material for By-Product Industry.
Course Outcomes:
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UNIT-I AN OVERVIEW OF BY-PRODUCTS 10 Hrs
Introduction – Animal By-products: its Nature, Composition, Uses & its Benefits – Various sources of raw materials for Animal By-products – Importance of Slaughter House -Collection, Processing & Utilization of Animal By-products – Conventional method of processing of Animal By-products- Emerging Trends of processing of Animal By-products – Utilization of Offal & Condemned materials – Fallen Carcass & its utility – By-Products of Cattle, its End Products, Uses & related Industries – By-Products of Goat/Sheep, its End-Products, Uses & related Industries -Animal By-Products as Stock-Feed – Planning of a By-product plant.
UNIT- II TANNERY BY-PRODUCTS 10 Hrs
Tannery By-products – Types, End-Products& Uses – Present methods of collection & utilization of Raw Hide Trimmings, Limed Trimmings/ Fleshings, Leather Shavings, Splits& Trimmings -Recovery of Salt from Salted Hides/Skins, its treatment & reuse – Leather Board: Manufacturing process & uses – Pet Treats/ Dog Chews: Manufacturing process & uses – Glue/Gelatin: Manufacturing Process & uses.
UNIT- III UTILISATION OF BLOOD & BONES AS BY-PRODUCTS 9 Hrs
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UNIT- IV KERATINOUS BY-PRODUCTS 9 Hrs
Study of Keratinous Materials: Horns, Hoofs, Wool, Hair, Feather, etc. – Horns/Hoofs -Collection of Horns/ Hoofs, etc- Uses – Preparation of Horn/ Hoof Meals – Uses – Wool/, Hair/Feathers: Wool – Characteristics of Wool Fibers – Hair : Types, Collection & processing of Hair – Manufacturing process of Brush – Feathers -Collection & uses – Feather Meal for Stock Feed – Manufacture of Fertilizers – Manufacturing of Keratin Hydrolysate& its applications.
UNIT- V STUDY OF GLANDS & ENZYMES AS BY-PRODUCTS 6 Hrs
Glands: Various Glands of internal secretion, processing& uses- Pancreas-Thyroids- Para thyroids- Adrenal bodies – Ovaries/Testes- Thymus- Pituitary Body-Enzymes: Rennin – Pepsin -Bile & Gall Stones.
UNIT- VI STUDY OF CASINGS & OTHER BY-PRODUCTS 8 Hrs
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Reference Books:
- Process & Utilization of Animal By-products – I. Mann.
- Hand book of Glue & Gelatin Dr. S. Divakaran.
- Animal By-products -Their processing & utilization -Scaria K.J, Mahindra Kumar &Divakar,
- Animal Wastes Taiganides E.P.
- Handbook of rural technology for processing of animal by-products Mahindra Kumar.
LIST OF SOFTWARE/LEARNING WEBSITES
- http://www.unido.org/fileadmin/import/userfiles/timminsk/leatherpanel14ctcwastes.pdf
- http://nopr.niscair.res.in/bitstream/123456789/4856/1/JSIR%2065(7)%20541-548.pdf
- http://italiaindia.com/images/uploads/pdf/leather-industry-in-india-2010.pdf
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dKllwyxPpWI
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1dYczsDQ300
Suggested List of Student Activities:
Note: The following activities or similar activities for assessing CIE (IA) for 5 marks (Any one)
- Each student should do any one of the following type activity or any other similar activity related to the course and before conduction, get it approved from concerned Teacher and HOD.
- Each student should conduct different activity and no repeating should occur.
- Go to nearest leather tannery. Observe the various stages & types of materials coming out as waste. Submit a report in handwritten form in 2-3 pages.
- Visit a slaughter house. Observe the advantages & disadvantages associated with it. Submit a report in handwritten form in 2-3 pages.
- Go to any nearest Glue industry. Observe the various operations followed during the preparation of adhesives from animal by-products and submit a report in handwritten form in 2-3 pages.
- Go to nearest tannery. Observe the various uses of enzymes in leather processing. Submit a report in hand written form.
Course Delivery:
The course will be delivered through lectures and presentations.
Model Question Paper:
(CIE)
- Indicate the various points in support of slaughter house. 5
- Paraphrase the emerging trends of processing of animal byproducts. 5
- Paraphrase the need of recovery & reuse of salts used in leather processing. 5
- Recall the properties difference between glue & gelatin. 5
Or
Discuss the significance of having animal by-product industry.
Or
Explain the use of animal by-products as stock feed.
Or
List out the various uses of leather boards.
Model Question Paper:
(SEE)
NOTE:
- Answer any 6 questions from section A & 7 full questions from section B.
- Each question carries 5 marks in section A.
- Each question carries 10 marks in section B.
SECTION – A
- Discuss the significance of having animal by-product industry. 5
- Describe the composition of animal by-product obtained from animal’s body. 5
- Enlist the various tannery by-products obtained during leather processing. 5
- Explain the preservation of blood obtained in a slaughter house. 5
- Describe the manufacturing of horn/hoof meal. 5
- Enlist the various types of glands obtained from animal’s body as by-products. 5
- Describe the basic principles of processing of casings. 5
- List out the equipment’s required for processing of casings. 5
- Explain the standard method of preparation of casings from animal. 5
SECTION – B
- Summarize the conventional method of processing of animal by-product. 5
- Paraphrase the emerging trends of processing of animal byproducts. 5
- Indicate the various points in support of slaughter house. 6
- Enlist the various sources of raw materials obtained from animal by-products.4
- Describe the manufacturing process of leather board in details. 7
- List out the uses of leather boards. 3
- Discuss the manufacturing process of pet treats/dog chews. 7
- Recall the properties difference between glue & gelatin. 3
- Enlist the uses of TCP &Ossein. 5
- Describe the Bergamann’s method of manufacturing of DCP. 5
- Explain the manufacturing process of Neat’s foot oil. 6
- Summarize the properties associated with Neat’s foot oil. 4
- Describe the procedure followed in manufacture of brush. 6
- Rewrite the manufacturing of keratin hydrolysate & its uses. 4
- Explain the properties required in ideal wool fiber. 5
- Discuss the collection of hairs from tannery. 5
- Describe the obtaining of pancreas as by-products. 5
- Discuss the uses of enzymes related to leather processing. 5
- Summarize the concept of compost bunker &its working principle. 6
- What do you mean by ruminal contents? 4
For detail syllabus of all other subjects of BE Leather Tech, C15 regulation do visit Leather Tech 5 syllabus for C15 Regulation.
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