Petroleum Technology detail syllabus for Chemical Engineering (55), C15 scheme is taken from DTE Karnataka official website and presented for diploma students. The course code (15CH63A), and for exam duration, Teaching Hr/week, Practical Hr/week, Total Marks, internal marks, theory marks, duration and credits do visit complete sem subjects post given below.
For all other chemical 6th sem syllabus for diploma c15 scheme dte karnataka you can visit Chemical 6th Sem Syllabus for Diploma C15 Scheme DTE Karnataka Subjects. For all other Elective subjects do refer to Elective. The detail syllabus for petroleum technology is as follows.
Pre-requisites:
Knowledge of basic chemistry, chemical technology, fundamentals of unit operations and processes, fluid mechanics, heat transfer & thermodynamics
Course Outcomes:
- CO1 Recall the origin and occurrence & illustrate the exploration of crude petroleum and appraise environmental concerns, reduce energy consumption methods.
- CO2 Identify the properties of petroleum and its products and explain the methods of determination with their significance appraise environmental concerns, reduce energy consumption methods.
- CO3 Outline different distillation methodsof crude petroleum andheating of crude & explain dehydration and desalting of crudeand explain environmental concerns and energy consumption reduction methods
- CO4 Summarize the treatment methods of petroleum products and summarize environmental concerns.
- CO5 Illustrate the cracking, catalytic cracking, fluidised bed cracking and coking methods and energy consumption reduction
- CO6 Demonstrate the different process involved for the, thermal reforming visbreaking, hydrocracking and identify applications and appraise environmental concerns
Course Delivery:
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UNIT-I: ORIGIN-DRILLING-COMPOSITION AND PROPERTIES 12hrs
Origin and formation of petroleum – Occurrence of petroleum- Theories of origin -Indian resources – Indian petroleum industries – Composition of crude petroleum –Exploration and production- Drilling of petroleum – Transportation
– Storage. Important products – properties of petroleum products – Specific gravity – Viscosity – Distillation range – flash and fire point – pour point and cloud point – smoke point and char point – carbon residue – sulphur and moisture content – calorific value – octane number – cetane number – Aniline pointEnvironmental concerns & innovative methods to reduce energy consumption, for recovery & reuse of valuable materials in the above.
UNIT – II: FRACTONATION AND TREATMENT TECHNIQUES 20 Hrs
Dehydration and desalting – chemical treatment, settling and electric desalting -Heating of crude – Pipe still heaters and furnaces Distillation of petroleum methods – Arrangements of towers – Vacuum distillation unit and stages wise distillation units – Production from distillation – Blending operation – integrated refineries.
Treatment techniques : Fractions and impurities – Sweetening process -Production and treatment of LPG – absorption techniques – gas liquefaction -Amine treatment – gasoline Treatment – by copper chloride process – dualayer process – lead doctoring of gasoline – merox process – sulphuric acid treatment
– catalytic desulphurization – Treatment Kerosene – liquid sulphur dioxide extraction – Treatment of lube oils – Clay treatment – solvent refining – phenol extraction – furfural extraction – duosol process – Wax and purification -dewaxing process sweating and solvent dewaxing ( MEK & propane dewaxin
i)- Environmental concerns & innovative methods to reduce energy consumption, for recovery & reuse of valuable materials like solvents, byproducts, acid sludge etc., in the above.
UNIT – III:THERMAL AND CATALYTIC PROCESSES 20Hrs
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Reference Books:
- Shreves Chemical Technology by Austen
- Dryden’s Outlines of Chemical Technology by Gopal Rao
- Petroleum Technology by Dr. BKB Rao
- A text book of Chemical technology-II by G N Pandey
e-links:
- https://www.youtube.com/results?search query=NEW+EXPLORATION+MET HODS+OF+CRUDE+PETROLEUM
- http://qz.com/117504/new-drilling-technologies-could-give-us-so-much-oil-the-climate-wont-stand-a-chance/
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8h35KsRD0c0
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JZdvsQzOKuk
- https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2xzYf8IL_FE
Suggested List of Student Activities:
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Model Question Paper:
(CIE)
- Tell about the two theories of origin of petroleum.
- Explain the determination and their importance flash and fire point OR Explain the exploration of crude petroleum.
- Demonstrate the working of drilling rig used in production of petroleum.
OR Illustrate the octane number and cetane number and their importance.
Model Question Paper:
Part-A 5×6 =30 marks
- State two theories of origin of petroleum.
- Enumerate the petroleum industries in India.
- Observe the terms fractional distillation and sweetening process of crude petroleum.
- Define the sweating in dewaxing process.
- Define cracking.
- Identify types of cracking.
- List the types of catalysts used in cracking.
- Identify catalytic cracking processes.
- Illustrate fluid coking operation.
Part-B 7X10=70 Marks
- Illustrate the determination and importance of specific gravity and viscosity.
- Explain SO2 treatment of kerosene with flow diagram.
- Discuss the electric desalting process of crude petroleum.
- Describe two coil selective cracking with flow sheet.
- Explain hydrofining operation with a flow diagram.
- Sketch and explain occurance of petroleum.
- Give the flow diagram and discuss doctor sweetening process.
- Sketch and describe pipe still heaters.
- Illustrate themal cracking process with flow sheet.
- Demonstate with the flow diagram ortho flow catalytic cracking process.
For detail syllabus of all other subjects of BE Chemical, C15 regulation do visit Chemical 6 syllabus for C15 Regulation.
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