{"id":1974,"date":"2016-08-06T19:13:00","date_gmt":"2016-08-06T19:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/?p=1974"},"modified":"2016-08-06T19:13:00","modified_gmt":"2016-08-06T19:13:00","slug":"jntuk-b-tech-bio-assays-toxicology-for-r13-batch","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/jntuk-b-tech-bio-assays-toxicology-for-r13-batch\/","title":{"rendered":"JNTUK B. Tech Bio assays &amp; Toxicology for R13 Batch."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>JNTUK B.Tech Bio assays &amp; Toxicology gives you detail information of Bio assays &amp; Toxicology R13 syllabus It will be help full to understand you complete curriculum of the year.<\/p><div class=\"a9916ad81d5189659b0bfae0b37c143c\" data-index=\"1\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\r\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1181153414625576\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"9648548092\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<p><strong>Unit I:\u00a0<\/strong>Basic principles of Bioassays, merits and demerits, methods of bioassays. Test for pyrogens and test for freedom undue toxicity.<br \/>\n<strong>LO<\/strong> : To gain knowledge on bioassays and its applications, its importance and need in the present context.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UNIT II :\u00a0<\/strong>Bioassays of digoxins, posterior pituitary extract, Insulin and tetanus anti toxin.<br \/>\n<strong>LO<\/strong> : Principles and procedures involved in bioassays and their limitations.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UNIT III :<\/strong>History, scope of toxicology, principles of toxicology, mechanisms and risk assessment, biotransformation of xenobiotics and toxicokinetics.<br \/>\n<strong>LO :<\/strong> To grasp knowledge on scope, principles , mechanisms and risk assessment.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UNIT IV :<\/strong>Acute toxicity, subacute toxicity and chronic toxicity, Determination of LD50.\u00a0Chemical Carcinogens: Definitions, mechanisms of action of chemical carcinogens, Test systems for carcinogenicity assessment, Chemical carcinogenesis in humans.<br \/>\n<strong>LO<\/strong> : To get an overview on acute, sub-acute and chronic toxicity studies, Carcinogenicity and chemical carcinogenesis in humans.<\/p>\n<p><strong>UNIT V : Target Organ Toxicity<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Toxic responses of the blood.<\/li>\n<li>Toxic responses of the liver.<\/li>\n<li>Toxic responses of the kidney.<\/li>\n<li>Toxic responses of heart and vascular system.<\/li>\n<li>General Principles of Poisoning: Signs, symptoms, treatment of acute and chronic<\/li>\n<li>poisoning due to heavy metals, snake venom.<br \/>\n<strong>LO :<\/strong> To acquire knowledge on toxic responses of target organs, poisoning and its treatment strategies.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>UNIT VI : Toxic Agents:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Toxic effects of pesticides.<\/li>\n<li>Toxic effects of metals.<\/li>\n<li>Toxic effects of solvents and vapours.<\/li>\n<li>Toxic effects of plants.<br \/>\n<strong>LO<\/strong> : To learn about intoxication produced by various toxicants.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Text Books<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Casarett&amp;Doull\u2019s Toxicology The Basic Science of Poisons, Seventh edition. Editor- Curtis D. Klaassen, Ph.D.<\/li>\n<li>Niesink R.J.M. de Vries J and Hollingers M.A. Toxicology, Principal and Applications, CRC Press1996.<\/li>\n<li>Harrisons Principles of Internal Medicine. Medical Toxicology (Ellen Horns).<\/li>\n<li>Toxicology \u2013 Principles and Applications, Raymond J.M.Niesink, John de.Vries, Mannfred A. Hollinger.<\/li>\n<li>Basis of Toxicology Testing Edited by Douald J Ecobichon.<\/li>\n<li>Ellenhorns Medical toxicology 2nd Edition Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, 1997.<\/li>\n<li>Goldfrank\u2019s Toxicological Emergencies, ninth edition.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>For more information about all JNTU updates please stay connected to us on FB and don\u2019t hesitate to ask any questions in the comment.<\/p>\n<div class=\"a9916ad81d5189659b0bfae0b37c143c\" data-index=\"2\" style=\"float: none; margin:10px 0 10px 0; text-align:center;\">\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\"\r\n     style=\"display:block; text-align:center;\"\r\n     data-ad-layout=\"in-article\"\r\n     data-ad-format=\"fluid\"\r\n     data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-1181153414625576\"\r\n     data-ad-slot=\"8060844699\"><\/ins>\r\n<script>\r\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\r\n<\/script>\n<\/div>\n\n<div style=\"font-size: 0px; height: 0px; line-height: 0px; margin: 0; padding: 0; clear: both;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>JNTUK B.Tech Bio assays &amp; Toxicology gives you detail information of Bio assays &amp; Toxicology R13 syllabus It will be help full to understand you complete curriculum of the year. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2259,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1974","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-syllabus"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1974","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2259"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1974"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1974\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1977,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1974\/revisions\/1977"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1974"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1974"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/jntuk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1974"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}