Syllabus

JNTUK B.Tech Process Heat Transfer for R13 Batch.

JNTUK B.Tech Process Heat Transfer gives you detail information of Process Heat Transfer R13 syllabus It will be help full to understand you complete curriculum of the year.

Learning Objectives:

This course is designed to introduce a basic study of the phenomena of heat transfer to carry out thermal design/ heat transfer process design for heat exchange systems such as process heat exchangers, reboilers, air/utility coolers/condensers, furnaces, boilers, super-heaters, evaporators, driers, cooling towers etc. The principles involve the estimation of overall heat transfer coefficients, heat transfer surface area, pressure drop involved in single-phase and multi-phase flow regimes.

The students will be trained to acquire skills to carry out the detailed mechanical design of heat exchangers such as number tubes, selection of shell and tube material, estimate number of baffles and also provide necessary information regarding TEMA classification.

UNIT-I: Introduction: Nature of heat flow, conduction, convection, natural and forced convection, and radiation.
Heat transfer by conduction in Solids: Fourier’s law, thermal conductivity, steady state conduction in plane wall & composite walls, compound resistances in series, heat flow through a cylinder, conduction in spheres, thermal contact resistance, plane wall: variable conductivity.
Unsteady state heat conduction: Equation for one-dimensional conduction, Semi-infinite solid,
finite solid.

UNIT-II: Principles of heat flow in fluids: Typical heat exchange equipment, counter current and parallel current flows, energy balances, rate of heat transfer, overall heat transfer coefficient, electrical analogy, critical radius of insulation, logarithmic mean temperature difference, variable overall coefficient, multi-pass exchangers, individual heat transfer coefficients, resistance form of overall coefficient, fouling factors, classification of individual heat transfer coefficients, magnitudes of heat transfer coefficients, effective coefficients for unsteady-state heat transfer.

UNIT-III: Heat Transfer to Fluids without Phase change: Regimes of heat transfer in fluids, thermal boundary layer, heat transfer by forced convection in laminar flow, heat transfer by forced convection in turbulent flow, the transfer of heat by turbulent eddies and analogy between transfer of momentum and heat, heat transfer to liquid metals, heating and cooling of fluids in forced convection outside tubes.

UNIT-IV: Natural convection: Natural convection to air from vertical shapes and horizontal planes, effect of natural convection in laminar flow heat transfer.
Heat transfer to fluids with phase change: Heat transfer from condensing vapors, heat transfer to boiling liquids.

UNIT-V: Radiation: Emission of radiation, absorption of radiation by opaque solids, radiation between surfaces, combined heat transfer by conduction, convection and radiation.
Evaporators: Types of Evaporators, performance of tubular evaporators, vapor recompression.

UNIT-VI: Heat Exchange Equipment: General design of heat exchange equipment, heat exchangers, condensers, boilers and calendrias, extended surface equipment, heat transfer in agitated vessels, scraped surface heat exchangers, heat transfer in packed beds, heat exchanger effectiveness (NTU method).

Out Comes: Upon successful completion of this course, the student will be able to:

  • understand the basic laws of heat transfer.
  • account for the consequence of heat transfer in thermal analyses of engineering systems.
  • analyze problems involving steady state heat conduction in simple geometries.
  • develop solutions for transient heat conduction in simple geometries.
  • obtain numerical solutions for conduction and radiation heat transfer problems.
  • understand the fundamentals of convective heat transfer process.
  • evaluate heat transfer coefficients for natural convection.
  • evaluate heat transfer coefficients for forced convection inside ducts.
  • evaluate heat transfer coefficients for forced convection over exterior surfaces.
  • analyze heat exchanger performance by using the method of log mean temperature difference.
  • analyze heat exchanger performance by using the method of heat exchanger effectiveness.
  • Calculate radiation heat transfer between black body surfaces as well as grey body surfaces

Text Books

  • McCabe, W.L., J.C Smith and Peter Harriott, Unit Operations of Chemical Engineering7th Edition, McGraw-Hill, 2005.
  • Y. V. C. Rao, Heat Transfer, Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2001.

Reference Books

  • D.Q. Kern, Process Heat Transfer, Tata- McGraw-Hill, 1997.
  • Holman, J.P., Heat Transfer, 9th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
  • Donald Pitts and L. E. Sisson, Schaum’s Outline of Heat Transfer, 2nd Edition, McGraw- Hill, 1998.
  • Sukhatme, P., A Text Book on Heat Transfer, 5th Edition, Universities Press (India) Pvt. Ltd., 2005.
  • Binay Dutta, K., Heat Transfer: Principles and Applications, PHI Learning, 2009.
  • Coulson, J.M.; Richardson, J.F.; Backhurst, J.R.; Harker, J.H., Chemical Engineering: Fluid Flow, Heat Transfer and Mass Transfer, Vol.1, 6th Edition, Reed Elsevier India, 2006.

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