{"id":54733,"date":"2023-08-26T05:29:15","date_gmt":"2023-08-26T05:29:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/gi3007-advanced-surveying-techniques-mining-hydrology-route-astronomy-syllabus-for-geo-2021-regulation-professional-elective-i\/"},"modified":"2023-08-26T05:29:15","modified_gmt":"2023-08-26T05:29:15","slug":"gi3007-advanced-surveying-techniques-mining-hydrology-route-astronomy-syllabus-for-geo-2021-regulation-professional-elective-i","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/gi3007-advanced-surveying-techniques-mining-hydrology-route-astronomy-syllabus-for-geo-2021-regulation-professional-elective-i\/","title":{"rendered":"GI3007: Advanced Surveying Techniques (Mining, Hydrology, Route, Astronomy) syllabus for Geo 2021 regulation (Professional Elective-I)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p align=\"justify\">Advanced Surveying Techniques (Mining, Hydrology, Route, Astronomy) detailed syllabus for Geoinformatics Engineering (Geo) for 2021 regulation curriculum has been taken from the <a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/cac.annauniv.edu\/\" style=\"color: inherit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Anna Universities<\/a> official website and presented for the Geo students. For course code, course name, number of credits for a course and other scheme related information,  do visit full semester subjects post given below. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">For Geoinformatics Engineering 5th Sem scheme and its subjects, do visit <a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"..\/geo-5th-sem-syllabus-2021-regulation\">Geo 5th Sem 2021 regulation scheme<\/a>. For Professional Elective-I scheme and its subjects refer to <a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"..\/professional-elective-i-syllabus-for-geo-2021-regulation\">Geo Professional Elective-I syllabus scheme<\/a>. The detailed syllabus of advanced surveying techniques (mining, hydrology, route, astronomy) is as follows. <\/p>\n<p><h4>Course Objectives:<\/h4>\n<h4 id=\"istudy\" style=\"text-align:center\"><a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=ini.istudy\" style=\"color: inherit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download the iStudy App for all syllabus and other updates.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=ini.istudy&amp;pcampaignid=pcampaignidMKT-Other-global-all-co-prtnr-py-PartBadge-Mar2515-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/intl\/en_us\/badges\/static\/images\/badges\/en_badge_web_generic.png\" alt=\"Get it on Google Play\" style=\"height:65px;text-align:center\"><\/a><\/h4>\n<p><h4>Unit I<\/h4>\n<p>SURVEY ADJUSTMENTS AND THEORY OF ERRORS\tIntroduction : Kinds of Errors &#8211; The Law of Accidental Errors &#8211; General Principle of Least Squares -Law of Weights &#8211; Determination of Probable Error &#8211; Distribution of Error of the Field Measurements &#8211; Normal Equations &#8211; Determination of the Most Probable Values &#8211; Method of Correlates -Triangulation Adjustments &#8211; Figure Adjustment &#8211; Adjustment of a Geodetic Triangle &#8211; Adjustment of Chain of Triangles &#8211; Adjustment of two connected Triangles &#8211; Adjustment of a Geodetic Quadrilateral &#8211; Adjustment of a Quadrilateral with a central Station by Method of Least Squares -Adjustments of Geodetic Triangles with Central Station by Method of Least Squares\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>Unit II<\/h4>\n<p>FIELD ASTRONOMY\tDefinition of Astronomical Terms &#8211; Co-ordinate Systems &#8211; The Terrestrial Latitude and Longitude -Spherical Trigonometry and Spherical Triangle &#8211; The Astronomical Triangle Relationship Between Co-ordinates &#8211; The Earth and the Sun &#8211; Unites of Time &#8211; Interconversion of Time &#8211; Instrumental and Astronomical Corrections to the observed Altitude and Azimuth &#8211; Determination of Azimuth -The Determination of Latitude &#8211; Determination of Longitude\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>Unit III<\/h4>\n<h4 id=\"istudy\" style=\"text-align:center\"><a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=ini.istudy\" style=\"color: inherit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download the iStudy App for all syllabus and other updates.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=ini.istudy&amp;pcampaignid=pcampaignidMKT-Other-global-all-co-prtnr-py-PartBadge-Mar2515-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/intl\/en_us\/badges\/static\/images\/badges\/en_badge_web_generic.png\" alt=\"Get it on Google Play\" style=\"height:65px;text-align:center\"><\/a><\/h4>\n<p><h4>Unit IV<\/h4>\n<p>MINE SURVEYING\tEquipment for Mine Surveys: The Transit &#8211; The stations and Station Markers &#8211; Measurement of Distance and difference in Elevation &#8211; Tunnel Alignment and Setting Out &#8211; Suspension Mining Compass &#8211; Brunton\u2019s Universal Pocket Transit &#8211; Mountain Compass Transit. Azimuth transfer methods: Single Wire, The Weisbach Triangle, The Weiss Quadrilateral, Azimuth by Gyroscope -Shafts and Adits &#8211; Vertical control transfer by shaft plumbing.\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>Unit V<\/h4>\n<p>HYDROGRAPHIC SURVEYING\tTides and Datums: Overview of hydrographic surveying concepts &#8211; bathymetric and nautical chart -Basic tidal theory &#8211; tidal observations and prediction &#8211; common types of recording tide gauges -Different vertical datums &#8211; Soundings: Overview of depth data types &#8211; Working principle of echo sounder &#8211; characteristics of underwater acoustic signals &#8211; transducers &#8211; Error sources and calibration &#8211; Advanced instrumentation &#8211; Navigation and Position Fixing: Horizontal positioning methods and requirements &#8211; Concept of line and surface of position &#8211; Positioning and navigation using satellite positioning systems.\n<\/p>\n<p><h4>Course Outcomes:<\/h4>\n<p>\u2022On completion of the course, the student is expected to<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Understand the rudiments of various surveying measurement and its adjustment.<\/li>\n<li>Imparts knowledge in computation of positions and azimuth using astronomical observation<\/li>\n<li>Develop the required skills in route surveying fundamentals necessary to provide geomatic solutions.<\/li>\n<li>Understand the procedure of conducting the mine surveying.<\/li>\n<li>Imparts knowledge in computation of positions and levels waterbodies.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><h4>Text Books:<\/h4>\n<h4 id=\"istudy\" style=\"text-align:center\"><a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=ini.istudy\" style=\"color: inherit\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Download the iStudy App for all syllabus and other updates.<\/a><br \/><a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/store\/apps\/details?id=ini.istudy&amp;pcampaignid=pcampaignidMKT-Other-global-all-co-prtnr-py-PartBadge-Mar2515-1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/play.google.com\/intl\/en_us\/badges\/static\/images\/badges\/en_badge_web_generic.png\" alt=\"Get it on Google Play\" style=\"height:65px;text-align:center\"><\/a><\/h4>\n<p><h4>Reference Books:<\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>R. Subramanian, Surveying and Levelling, Oxford University Press, Second Edition, 2012.<\/li>\n<li>James M. Anderson and Edward M. Mikhail, Surveying, Theory and Practice, Seventh Edition, Mc Graw Hill 2001.<\/li>\n<li>Bannister and S. Raymond, Surveying, Seventh Edition, Longman 2004.<\/li>\n<li>S. K. Roy, Fundamentals of Surveying, Second Edition, Prentice&#8221; Hall of India2004.<\/li>\n<li>K. R. Arora, Surveying Vol I &amp; II, Standard Book house, Twelfth Edition 2013.<\/li>\n<li>C. Venkatramaiah, Textbook of Surveying, Universities Press, Second Edition, 2011<\/li>\n<li>T. P. Kanetkarand S. V. Kulkarni, Surveying and Levelling, Parts 1 &amp; 2, Pune Vidyarthi Griha Prakashan, Pune, 2008.<\/li>\n<li>R. Subramanian, Surveying and Levelling, Oxford University Press, Second Edition, 2012.<\/li>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p align=\"justify\">For detailed syllabus of all the other subjects of Geoinformatics Engineering 5th Sem, visit <a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"..\/category\/geo+5th-sem\">Geo 5th Sem subject syllabuses for 2021 regulation<\/a>. <\/p>\n<p align=\"justify\">For all Geoinformatics Engineering results, visit <a class=\"rank-math-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/anna-university-results\/\">Anna University Geo all semester results<\/a> direct link. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Advanced Surveying Techniques (Mining, Hydrology, Route, Astronomy) detailed syllabus for Geoinformatics Engineering (Geo) for 2021 regulation curriculum has been taken from the Anna Universities official website and presented for the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2297,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_bbp_topic_count":0,"_bbp_reply_count":0,"_bbp_total_topic_count":0,"_bbp_total_reply_count":0,"_bbp_voice_count":0,"_bbp_anonymous_reply_count":0,"_bbp_topic_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_reply_count_hidden":0,"_bbp_forum_subforum_count":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[80],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-54733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-geo"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54733","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2297"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=54733"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/54733\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=54733"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=54733"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.inspirenignite.com\/anna-university\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=54733"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}